關於過去式 與 過去進行式 ?
She ( was lying ) in bed when she ( heard ) s sudden noise . She ( opened ) her eyes in horror . Someone ( was opening ) a downstairs window ; they ( were trying ) to get into her house . She ( climbed ) slowly out of bed and ( crept ) to the door . She ( was standing ) very still and listening carefully when she ( saw ) a light downstairs . It ( was moving ) about as if someone ( was holding ) a torch and searching for something . She ( knew ) that they ( were looking ) for her .
這是一篇短文，想請幫忙檢查一下，括弧裡的時態對嗎 ?
謝謝
3 個解答
- 小乖Lv 61 0 年前最佳解答
使用過去式 或者 過去進行式 只要把握一個很重要的概念:
在一個句子中, 若有兩個動作幾乎同時發生在過去的時候:
先發生的動作使用過去進行式;
後發生的動作使用過去式就OK啦!
She was lying in bed when she heard a sudden noise.
先發生的動作是She was lying in bed使用過去進行式;
後發生的動作是she heard a sudden noise使用過去式!
希望有幫上忙!
參考資料： myself - 1 0 年前
基本上 進行式是用來表示在正在動作中的持續性狀況，和先後無關。
所以
She was lying in bed when she heard a sudden noise.
是說她聽到一個突來的聲音時正躺在床上，而聽到聲音前與聽到聲音後，她都躺在床上。
過去式則單純表示該動作是已經發生過的，沒有附加其他意思。
She opened her eyes in horror. 這句話並未強調張開眼睛的動作，只是說她驚恐地張開眼。
如果要強調她正在張開眼的那一剎那，發生了某事，就會用She was opening her eyes.
其它的句子也同理。
希望這樣的解釋能幫助你了解。
