英文文法 請高手入內
課本上一例句
Bill is a natural leader and "involved" himself in many schoool
activities.
請問為什麼involve是用過去式?
那我如果用原形或Ving(involving)可媽?
謝謝 我知道了
@水哉~水哉@的回答是對的
但是
Bill is a natural leader and who is involved himself in many school activities.
應該把who改成he才對
謝謝各位的回答
6 個解答
- 1 0 年前最佳解答
這句的時態有錯誤吧!?
Bill is a natural leader "and" involved himself in many schoool
activities.
請看 and,
我們知道 and 是"對等連接詞,"
"動詞前後時態要一致" 因此改成 involves 才是正確的
2009-04-27 19:56:44 補充：
本人在此反駁@水哉~水哉@大大的回答
involve 本身是及物動詞, 所搭配的情形常見的有下列兩種
He "is involved in" many schoool activities.
動詞為 is
He "involves himeself in" many schoool activities.
動詞為 involves
2009-04-27 19:58:57 補充：
水哉大大說Bill is a natural leader and who "is involved himself" in many school activities. 而 who is 被省略掉，所以才留下最後的involved.
這種情形已經在同一個句子中形成 "兩個動詞"存在
(is 和 involved himself) 因此不合理
2009-05-01 20:08:27 補充：
To David:
那已經包刮兩個動詞 (is和 involved himself) 所以完全錯誤
我相信您知道一個句子裡不能同時存在兩個動詞
再者中間有對等連接詞 and, involved本來就要改成 involves才是正確的
若對我的解釋有什麼疑問, 歡迎指教
2009-05-03 19:45:51 補充：
Bill is a natural leader and involved himself in many school activities.
兩個動詞(is 和 involved)時態不正確, involved在此為一般動詞過去式
Bill is a natural leader (being) involved himself in many school activities
此句請直接把 himself去掉即可
因為光是himself 存在這裡,
involved和 is 就在同一句中形成兩個動詞了!
2009-05-09 09:26:57 補充：
抱歉, 沒講清楚...
因為 involve himeself是一個動作>> 使他自己介入..
如果說我們直接講
Bill is a natural leader involved in many school activities.是正確的
因為 involved在此當"分詞" 修飾了 leader, 在英文裡是可以成立的
2009-05-09 09:27:07 補充：
但是像您直接說 Bill is a natural leader (being) involved himself in many school activities.
那麼在此的 Involve就是一般的 "及物動詞" 會跟前面的 is 形成兩個動詞存在的情況, 因此不正確
2009-05-09 09:31:25 補充：
還有, 您還有提到有個片語叫 be/get involeved in
那個就是可以使用在下列的句子(不會包刮 himself):
Bill is a natural leader (being) involved in many school activities.
being本身在此不重要, 在簡化句子中時常省略
2009-05-09 09:31:32 補充：
Bill is a natural leader getting involved in many school activities.
=Bill is a natural leader who gets involved in many school activities.
在此的 getting 是以分詞形式出現, 可以跟 who gets 互換
- 1 0 年前
請問所以Bill is a natural leader and (he is) involved himself in many school activities.括號中的he is被省略這樣的解釋是對的解釋媽?
2009-05-01 20:01:51 補充：
又如果是Bill is a natural leader and involves himself in many school activities.這樣這句句子是否正確?
2009-05-03 19:21:46 補充：
To騎腳踏車會暈車
我知道and為對等連接詞所以才來問這個問題的
課本寫的為involved我也很疑惑
但後來想到會不會是省略he is而成的
因為好像有一個片語是be/get involeved in
所以
Bill is a natural leader and he is involved himself in many school activities.請問這整句話有錯媽?
2009-05-03 19:22:09 補充：
省略he is後呢?
Bill is a natural leader and involved himself in many school activities.
把and也省略
Bill is a natural leader (being) involved himself in many school activities.
這樣正確媽
謝謝
2009-05-09 06:46:26 補充：
為啥himself在就變成有兩動詞?還是有點霧薩薩
但謝謝你了騎腳踏車會暈車 !
2009-05-16 22:00:10 補充：
謝謝你!
- LouisLv 71 0 年前
involve是及物動詞, he involves himself in many school activities才對(是他自己主動參加活動的意思），不可加himself在is involved後面（因為is involved是被捲入某個問題當中的意思，是違反他的意志），後面沒法再加上himself了。
2009-04-27 18:25:44 補充：
Bill is a natural leader "and" involved himself in many schoool activities.這句前面用現在式但後面用過去式是可以的，因為前面是不變的事實，後面是以前曾做過的事，用and連接，不衝突。
2009-04-27 18:29:04 補充：
and是對等連接詞，後面是什麼文法性質，前面至少也會有一個和其相同的東西，所以一旦後面是原形動詞，前面也應該有一個。後面是形容詞子句，前面也應該有一個。所以很容易判斷是否有文法錯誤。
- 1 0 年前
那句英文的原句應該是........
Bill is a natural leader and who is involved himself in many school activities. 而 who is 被省略掉，所以才留下最後的involved.
如果的判斷沒錯的話，應該就是這樣
希望不會錯 ^^
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- 1 0 年前
使專注,使忙於[(+in)]
He was involved in writing his doctoral dissertation.
他在聚精會神地寫他的博士論文。
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