關於英文文法問題><

Question

1. Our school , _____ on a hill , _____ a fine view.

(A) located , commanding

(B) located , commands

這題答案為什麼是(B)呢? 這題可以用and commands=commanding嗎><?

2. _____ , I couldn't help feeling excited.

(A) This being my first time to take plane

(B) Being my first time to take a plane

(C )Although this was my first time to take a plane

為什麼這題答案是(A)不是(C)呢><?

可以請大大替我解析嗎謝謝:>

Answer 1

最佳解答

1. Our school , _____ on a hill , _____ a fine view.

(A) located , commanding

(B) located , commands

這題答案為什麼是(B)呢? 這題可以用and commands=commanding嗎><?

這題是考關係代名詞的用法

locate的用法 : be located in/on/at 地點

-> Our school, located on a hill, commands a fine view.

-> Our school, which is located on a hill, commands a fine view.

2. _____ , I couldn't help feeling excited.

(A) This being my first time to take plane

(B) Being my first time to take a plane

(C )Although this was my first time to take a plane

為什麼這題答案是(A)不是(C)呢><?

這是考分詞構句用法

B錯,是因為分詞構句,2句子須有相同的主詞

-> Being my first....指事件,I 指人物

C錯是因為語意不對阿->雖然是我第一次搭機,我不禁還是感到興奮?

2012-09-30 02:10:00 補充：

正確的語意應該是:雖然"不是"我第一次搭機,我不禁還是感到興奮

Answer 2

1.commands是主要動詞，用現在簡單式，其主詞是school。located...是過去分詞片語，當主詞school的修飾語（因為是非限定性質的，所以用逗號前後隔開）。

2.分詞構句在邏輯上的主詞和主句不同時，需保留主詞，所以有This在前。這分詞構句提供原因。如果選C，就給了一個讓步的條件，而不是原因，不符本句的邏輯。